PSYC 355 LAB PROJECT PHASE 2: RAW DATA SCORING INSTRUCTIONS How to Create SPSS Data File Open a new data file in SPSS. You will create a file containing 1 variable for each item on the survey (for a total of 10). You will score each individual survey and enter the values into the appropriate column of the SPSS data file for later analysis. How to Score Survey and Enter Results into Data File All questions on the survey except the last one are written as Likert-type items, with choices ranging from \"Strongly agree\" to \"Strongly disagree.\" In order to enter these into the data file for analysis, each of the answer choices will be given a corresponding score ranging from 1 to 5. NOTE: It is important to pay attention to the following directions, as some of the items will be reverse-scored (see below). 1. Gather your completed surveys. It will be necessary to enter data from each individual survey into SPSS. If you have used the online method, you must follow these steps to access each individual survey: a) Sign into your account and go to \"My Surveys.\" Your survey title will appear with 3 icons to the right: Design, Collect, and Analyze. Click on the pie graph under \"Analyze.\" This will take you to a Response Summary page. b) On the menu bar to the left, click on \"Browse Responses.\" This allows you to view each individual survey, which is necessary in order to enter and analyze data in SPSS. Within \"Browse Responses,\" you can move from one individual survey to the next by clicking on the \"Next\" and \"Prev\" arrow buttons at the top. 2. All items on the survey will be scored from 1 to 5 except for item 10. You will enter the scores for each survey into your SPSS data file under the corresponding variable, case by case. If you have 10 surveys, you will have 10 cases (rows); if you have 25 surveys, 25 cases (rows), etc. a) Scores for items 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, and 9 are as follows: Strongly agree = 5 Agree = 4 Neither agree nor disagree = 3 Disagree = 2 Strongly disagree = 1 b) Scores for items 4 and 6 are reversed. This is because, in opposition to the other items, these items indicate a fundamentally different worldview than the Christian worldview, so the scoring must be reversed; this allows higher scores on all items to reflect an understanding of Christian doctrine, while lower scores indicate misunderstanding or disagreement. This is a method commonly used in survey research. Page 1 of 2 PSYC 355 c) Scores for items 4 and 6 are as follows: Strongly agree = 1 Agree = 2 Neither agree nor disagree = 3 Disagree = 4 Strongly disagree = 5 d) For item 10, you will simply enter the exact number that the respondent filled in on the survey (for example, 10 or 63, etc.) under the appropriate variable in the SPSS data file. 3. Remember that the original research question is about the relationship between church attendance and understanding of Christian doctrine. We have one variable that represents church attendance (item 10), but we do not have one sole variable to compare it toa total score that represents doctrinal understanding. Based on what you have learned, how do you think we should create this variable? Answer: After you have entered all of your survey data, create a new variable called Tot_Und (which is shorthand for \"total understanding\"). Define this variable as the sum of items 1-9; see Lesson 19 in Green & Salkind (2011) to review this procedure. Refer to the \"Lab Project Overview and Instructions\" in addition to this document when completing this phase. Submit this assignment by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module/Week 4. Page 2 of 2 Lab Project 1. Christianity teaches belief in a personal God. Response Percent Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Count 83.3% 16.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% answered question skipped question 10 2 0 0 0 12 0 2. Christianity teaches that Jesus Christ was God in a full sense. Response Percent Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Count 75.0% 8.3% 8.3% 8.3% 0.0% answered question skipped question 9 1 1 1 0 12 0 3. Christianity teaches that Jesus Christ really rose from the dead. Response Percent Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Count 83.3% 16.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% answered question skipped question 10 2 0 0 0 12 0 4. Christianity teaches that people are born good. Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Percent Response Count 41.7% 25.0% 8.3% 0.0% 25.0% answered question skipped question 5 3 1 0 3 12 0 5. Christianity teaches that Jesus Christ's death was a sacrifice that paid for the sins of humankind. Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Percent Response Count 83.3% 16.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% answered question skipped question 10 2 0 0 0 12 0 6. Christianity teaches that what is good and evil depends on the circumstances of the time. Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Percent Response Count 33.3% 41.7% 0.0% 16.7% 8.3% answered question skipped question 4 5 0 2 1 12 0 7. Christianity teaches that the Bible is God's word and all it says is true. Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Percent 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% answered question skipped question Response Count 12 0 0 0 0 12 0 8. Christianity teaches that faith in Jesus Christ is necessary if a person wants to go to heaven. Response Percent Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Count 66.7% 8.3% 8.3% 16.7% 0.0% answered question skipped question 8 1 1 2 0 12 0 9. Christianity teaches that God exists in three persons: God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit. Response Percent Answer Options Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly Disagree Response Count 66.7% 16.7% 16.7% 0.0% 0.0% answered question skipped question 10. Including Sundays and any other day of the week, how many times per year would you say that you attend church? (For your reference, there are 52 weeks in one year.) Please enter a number in the box: Response Answer Options Count answered question skipped question 12 12 0 8 2 2 0 0 12 0 Lab Project Including Sundays and any other day of the week, how many times per year would you say that you attend church? (For your reference, there are 52 weeks in one year.) Please enter a number in the box: Response Answer Options Count answered question skipped question Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Response Date Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep Sep 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 12:43 12:42 12:42 12:41 12:38 12:38 12:37 12:36 12:35 12:35 12:34 12:33 AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM 12 12 0 Categori Response Text es 80 30 40 60 80 25 100 80 45 40 50 60 RespondenCollectorID StartDate EndDate Email Addr First Name LastName Custom DatChristianityChristianityChristianityChristianit ChristianityChristianit ChristianityChristianityChristianit Including Su 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly Di Strongly agStrongly Di Strongly agStrongly agStrongly ag 80 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agDisagree Strongly agAgree Strongly agAgree Strongly agNeither agr Agree 30 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Agree Agree Agree Agree Agree Agree Strongly agStrongly agNeither agr 40 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly ag 60 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly ag 80 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly Di Strongly agDisagree Strongly agDisagree Neither agr 25 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agAgree Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly ag 100 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly Di Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly ag 80 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agAgree Strongly agStrongly agStrongly ag 45 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Agree Neither agr Agree Strongly agAgree Agree Strongly agAgree Agree 40 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agStrongly agAgree Strongly agDisagree Strongly ag 50 4.2E+009 74323211 ### ### Strongly agStrongly agStrongly agNeither agr Strongly agDisagree Strongly agStrongly agStrongly ag 60 undays and any other day of the week, how many times per year would you say that you attend church? (For your reference, there are 52 weeks in one year.) Please enter a number in the box: - Open-Ended R pen-Ended Response