Q5-8

5. Coding in qualitative data analysis: A. is carried out after the data collection process is finished. B. involves the continuous development or refinement of coding categories as data is read and "re-read'. C. requires researchers to fit pre-set coding categories with data. D. involves the development of precise and refined categories at the stage of initial coding. 6. Which of the following involve(s) the transgression of ethical principles in social research? i. To prevent reactive effects during the research process, a researcher decides not to disclose full research details to research participants. ii. To establish trust among research participants, a researcher decides not to report to local authorities the violence he/she witnesses in the research setting. iii. When a research participant reveals that he/she intends to m himself herself, a researcher decides to report this to the social worker who refers this participant to the researcher. iv. A covert researcher publishes photos showing people and their activities in a research setting. A. i only B. i& ii C. ii, ii & iv D. All of the above 7. According to The Framework for Research Ethics of the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) (Lecture 9. pp. 58-63), which of the following are potentially incurring more than minimal risk? 1. research involving the study of photos taken from social mdia accounts of individuak ii. research involving the study of suicide notes 111. research involving children under the age of 12 iv. research involving the study of experience of domestic abuse A.i & ii B. ii & iii C. ii & iv D. All of the above 8. Which of the following is LEAST likely to happen in a mixed-methods study? A. To generate hypotheses out of quantitative findings, which can then be tested through the collection of qualitative data B. To develop a survey instrument (eg. questionnaire) based on the insights offered by qualitative findings C. To use survey data to produce a sampling frame for qualitative data collection D. To use qualitative findings to explain the mechanisms underlying patters and trends observed in quantitative data