Question: (Quantity Discount Model) The annual demand for an item is 40,000 units. The cost to process an order is $40 and the annual inventory holding

(Quantity Discount Model) The annual demand for an item is 40,000 units. The cost to process an order is $40 and the annual inventory holding cost is 120% of the unit price per item per year. What is the optimal order quantity, given the following price breaks for purchasing the item?

Quantity

Price

1-1,499

$2.50 per unit

1,500 - 4,999

$2.30 per unit

5,000 or more

$2.25 per unit

a. What is the optimal behavior?

b. Does the firm take advantage of the lowest price available? Explain.

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