Question: Question 1 (1 point) A description should accompany each entry made in the ____________________. Question 1 options: general journal general ledger trial balance chart of
Question 1 (1 point)
A description should accompany each entry made in the ____________________.
Question 1 options:
| general journal | |
| general ledger | |
| trial balance | |
| chart of accounts |
Question 2 (1 point)
A(n) ____________________ entry is recorded when there is an error in data that has been journalized and posted
Question 2 options:
| expanded | |
| imbalanced | |
| compound | |
| correcting |
Question 3 (1 point)
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
Question 3 options:
| The description of a journal entry should include a reference to the source of the information contained in the entry. | |
| If goods are purchased on credit, the supplier's invoice number is used as the source document for the transaction. | |
| The credit portion of a general journal entry is always recorded first. | |
| A firm should be able to trace amounts through the accounting records and back to their source documents. |
Question 4 (1 point)
The journal entry to record the sale of services on credit should include:
Question 4 options:
| a debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to Capital. | |
| a debit to Cash and a credit to Accounts Receivable. | |
| a debit to Fees Income and a credit to Accounts Receivable. | |
| a debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to Fees Income |
Question 5 (1 point)
The journal entry to record the payment of the monthly rent at the end of the month due would include
Question 5 options:
| a debit to Rent Expense and a credit to Capital. | |
| a debit to Capital and a credit to Cash. | |
| a debit to Rent Expense and a credit to Accounts Receivable. | |
| a debit to Rent Expense and a credit to Cash. |
Question 6 (1 point)
Which of the following accurately defines the audit trail?
Question 6 options:
| a master reference file for the accounting system | |
| a financial record for entering all types of business transactions | |
| a series of steps performed during each accounting period to classify, record, and summarize data for a business | |
| a chain of references that makes it possible to trace information, locate errors, and prevent fraud |
Question 7 (1 point)
The journal entry to record a payment made in January for rent for the months of February and March would include:
Question 7 options:
| a debit to Rent Expense, and a credit to Sue Snow, Capital. | |
| a debit to Prepaid Rent and a credit to Cash | |
| a debit to Rent Expense and a credit to Cash. | |
| a debit to Sue Snow, Drawing and a credit to Rent Expense. |
Question 8 (1 point)
Identify the entry below that records the payment of an amount owed as a result of the purchase of equipment two months earlier.
Question 8 options:
| debit Cash; credit Accounts Payable | |
| debit Equipment; credit Cash | |
| debit Accounts Payable; credit Cash | |
| debit Cash; credit Equipment |
Question 9 (1 point)
On July 3, the ABC Company received $865 in cash on account from customers. The correct journal entry to record this transaction is
Question 9 options:
| debit Cash, $865; credit Income from Services, $865 | |
| debit Cash, $865; credit Accounts Payable, $865 | |
| debit Accounts Receivable, $865; credit Cash, $865 | |
| debit Cash, $865; credit Accounts Receivable, $865 |
Question 10 (1 point)
A purchase of office equipment for cash is journalized as:
Question 10 options:
| Debit Office Equipment; Credit Accounts Payable | |
| Debit Cash; Credit Office Equipment | |
| Debit Equipment Expense; Credit Cash | |
| Debit Office Equipment; Credit Cash |
Question 11 (1 point)
Agatha Panthis Landscape Architect Company earned $2,500 of revenue collecting $1,000 immediately and will collect the remaining amount in 30 days. The journal entry to record this transaction is:
Question 11 options:
| Debit Fees Income $2,500; Credit Accounts Receivable $2,500 | |
| Debit Cash $1,000; Credit Fees Income $1,000 | |
| Debit Fees Income $2,500; Credit Cash $1,000; credit Accounts Receivable $1,500 | |
| Debit Cash $1,000; Debit Accounts Receivable $1,500; Credit Fees Income $2,500 |
Question 12 (1 point)
The journal entry to record the withdrawal of cash by the owner (Brian Thomas) is:
Question 12 options:
| debit B. Thomas, Drawing; credit Cash | |
| debit Cash; credit B. Thomas Drawing | |
| debit Accounts Receivable, credit B. Thomas Drawing | |
| debit B. Thomas, Drawing; credit Accounts Receivable |
Question 13 (1 point)
A company purchased equipment costing $15,100. They paid $1,090 right away and agreed to pay the balance in 30 days, the journal entry to record the purchase of equipment would include:
Question 13 options:
| a debit to Equipment for $15,100 and a credit to Cash for $15,100. | |
| a debit to Equipment for $1,090 and a credit to Cash for $1,090. | |
| a debit to Equipment for $14,010 and a credit to Accounts Payable for $14,010. | |
| a debit to Equipment for $15,100, a credit to Cash for $1,090 and a credit to Accounts Payable for $14,010. |
Question 14 (1 point)
Which of the following is the correct order or accounts within the general ledger?
Question 14 options:
| assets, liabilities, owner's equity, revenue, expenses | |
| revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, owner's equity | |
| owner's equity, revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities | |
| liabilities, owner's equity, revenue, expenses, assets |
Question 15 (1 point)
Colors Company purchased a piece of machinery for $4,000. The company paid $1,500 at the time of the purchase, and agreed to pay the remaining $2,500 one month later. The entry to record this transaction would include which of the following elements?
Question 15 options:
| The Accounts Payable account displayed on the top line | |
| The Machinery account displayed on the line immediately above the description | |
| The Cash account indented about one-half inch from the left margin | |
| The Accounts Payable account indented about one inch from the left margin |
Question 16 (1 point)
On December 1, the Accounts Receivable account had a $19,200 debit balance. During December the business earned $10,600 in revenue on account and collected $14,600 from its charge-account customers. After posting these transaction, the balance in the Accounts Receivable account on December 31 is
Question 16 options:
| a $25,200 credit balance. | |
| a $26,200 debit balance. | |
| a $15,200 debit balance. | |
| a $26,200 credit balance. |
Question 17 (1 point)
The Cash account has a $22,800 debit balance. A $3,500 credit entry and a $4,000 debit entry are posted to the account. The final balance of the Cash account is
Question 17 options:
| a $7,500 debit balance. | |
| a $30,300 debit balance. | |
| a $8,500 debit balance. | |
| a $23,300 debit balance. |
Question 18 (1 point)
A firm purchased telephone equipment for cash. By mistake, the accountant debited Utilities Expense instead of Office Equipment. The error was discovered after the data posted. The correcting entry should contain:
Question 18 options:
| a debit to Office Equipment and a credit to Cash. | |
| a debit to Office Equipment and a credit to Utilities Expense. | |
| a debit to Cash and a credit to Office Equipment. | |
| a debit to Utilities Expense and a credit to Cash. |
Question 19 (1 point)
Constantine Corporation reported Net Income for the year ended December 31, 20X1, of $23,620 then discovered that the entry to pay the rent for December in the amount of $1,400 was not journalized and posted. What is the Net Income after the correcting journal entry is journalized and posted?
Question 19 options:
| $23,620 | |
| $22,220 | |
| $25,020 | |
| $20,820 |
Question 20 (1 point)
A total of $3,500 in supplies was purchased during the year. At the end of the year $820 of the supplies were left. The adjusting entry needed at the end of the year is:
Question 20 options:
| debit Supplies $1,300; credit Supplies Expense $1,300 | |
| debit Supplies Expense $2,680; credit Supplies $2,680 | |
| debit Supplies Expense $820; credit Supplies $820 | |
| debit Supplies $2,680; credit Supplies Expense $2,680 |
Question 21 (1 point)
MacGyver Company bought equipment on January 3, 20X1, for $34,600. At the time of purchase, the equipment was estimated to have a useful life of 6 years and a salvage value of $1,120. Using the straight-line method, the amount of one year's depreciation is
Question 21 options:
| $1,120 | |
| $5,767 | |
| $465 | |
| $5,580 |
Question 22 (1 point)
Machinery costing $15,000 with an estimated salvage value of $1,080 and an estimated life of 4 years was purchased on October 31, 20X1. Using the straight-line depreciation method, what is the amount of depreciation expense to be recorded at December 31, 20X1?
Question 22 options:
| $290 | |
| $580 | |
| $3,480 | |
| $1,080 |
Question 23 (1 point)
Which of the following entries records the depreciation on equipment for the fiscal year-end adjustment?
Question 23 options:
| Debit Accumulated Depreciation; credit Depreciation Expense | |
| Debit Depreciation Expense; credit Equipment | |
| Debit Depreciation Expense; credit Accumulated Depreciation | |
| Debit Equipment; credit Depreciation Expense |
Question 24 (1 point)
On January 1, 20X1, Johnson Consulting purchased a truck for $37,200. The truck is expected to last 60 months and have no salvage value. Calculate the book value of the truck on December 31, 20X2
Question 24 options:
| $7,440 | |
| $14,880 | |
| $22,320 | |
| $29,760 |
Question 25 (1 point)
On September 1, 20X1, Upholstery Masters purchased a one-year insurance policy for $720. The correct adjusting entry on December 31, 20X1, is:
Question 25 options:
| debit Insurance Expense $60; credit Prepaid Insurance $60 | |
| debit Insurance Expense $240; credit Prepaid Insurance $240 | |
| debit Prepaid Insurance $60; credit Insurance Expense $60 | |
| debit Prepaid Insurance $240; credit Insurance Expense $240 |
Question 26 (1 point)
On November 1, 20X1, Peaches Consulting Service paid $4,800 for 12 months of advance rent on its office space. The correct adjusting entry on December 31, 20X1, to show the amount of rent that had expired would include:
Question 26 options:
| debit Rent Expense $400; credit Prepaid Rent $400 | |
| debit Rent Expense $800; credit Prepaid Rent $800 | |
| debit Prepaid Rent $400; credit Rent Expense $400 | |
| debit Prepaid Rent $800; Credit Rent Expense $800 |
Question 27 (1 point)
Equipment cost $45,600 and is expected to be useful for 4 years and have no salvage value. Under the straight-line method, monthly depreciation will be:
Question 27 options:
| 95 | |
| 912 | |
| 950 | |
| 9,120 |
Question 28 (1 point)
If long-term assets are not depreciated, expenses on the income statement:
Question 28 options:
| will not be affected. | |
| will be overstated. | |
| will be understated. | |
| may be either overstated or understated. |
Question 29 (1 point)
On October 25, 20X1, the company paid $33,600 rent in advance for the six-month period November 20X1 through April 20X2. On December 31, 20X1, the adjustment for expired rent would include:
Question 29 options:
| a $11,200 debit to Rent Expense. | |
| a $33,600 credit to Cash. | |
| a $11,200 credit to Rent Expense. | |
| a $5,600 credit to Prepaid Rent. |
Question 30 (1 point)
The adjusting entry to account for the use of supplies consists of:
Question 30 options:
| a debit to Supplies Expense and a credit to Supplies. | |
| a debit to Supplies and a credit to Supplies Expense. | |
| a debit to Supplies and a credit to Accumulated Depreciation | |
| a debit to Accumulated Depreciation and a credit to Supplies. |
Question 31 (1 point)
Which of the following statements is not correct?
Question 31 options:
| Generally accepted accounting principles require that the original cost of a long-term asset continue to appear in the asset account until the disposition of the asset. | |
| The book value of a long-term asset is reduced each year as depreciation is recorded. | |
| Buildings and trucks are examples of long-term assets. | |
| Salvage value is computed by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the cost of a long-term asset. |
Question 32 (1 point)
Which of the following accounts would not appear within the Balance Sheet columns of the worksheet?
Question 32 options:
| Equipment | |
| Depreciation Expense | |
| Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment | |
| Stacey Newman, Capital |
Question 33 (1 point)
Which of the following would be reported on the balance sheet for a building?
Question 33 options:
| salvage value | |
| market value | |
| book value | |
| residual value |
Question 34 (1 point)
Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment, is shown as:
Question 34 options:
| a deduction from assets on the Balance Sheet. | |
| a deduction of Capital on the Statement of Owner's Equity. | |
| an addition to assets on the Balance Sheet. | |
| an addition to expenses on the Income Statement. |
Question 35 (1 point)
The unadjusted net income on the income statement was $46,850. After journalizing and posting the adjusting entry for the $2,300 of supplies used during the year, the adjusted net income is:
Question 35 options:
| $46,850 | |
| $49,150 | |
| $44,550 | |
| $45,700 |
Question 36 (1 point)
The total assets on the balance sheet was $128,800 before journalizing and posting the adjusting entries for $800 of expired insurance, $2,400 of expired rent and $900 of depreciation. What are the total assets after journalizing and posting the adjusting?
Question 36 options:
| $124,700 | |
| $126,400 | |
| $127,900 | |
| $128,000 |
Question 37 (1 point)
Which of the following is not a goal of the internal controls implemented by owners and managers?
Question 37 options:
| to safeguard assets | |
| to ensure reliability of accounting data | |
| to promote compliance with management policies and applicable laws | |
| to reduce expenses through the use of efficient processes |
Question 38 (1 point)
The __________ (GAAP) must be followed by publicly owned companies and are changed and refined in response to changes in the environment in which businesses operate.
Question 38 options:
| general accounting & auditing principles | |
| generally accepted auditing principles | |
| governmental accounting & auditing principles | |
| generally accepted accounting principles |
Question 39 (1 point)
Which of the following is NOT an occupation with similar job duties to accountants and auditors?
Question 39 options:
| budget analyst | |
| cost estimator | |
| actuary | |
| personal financial advisor |
Question 40 (1 point)
The form of a business organization that is not affected by the withdrawal or death of an owner and can continue indefinitely is the
Question 40 options:
| sole proprietorship. | |
| partnership. | |
| corporation. | |
| nonprofit organization. |
Question 41 (1 point)
Which of the following represents the correct order in which the FASB develops Statements of Financial Accounting Standards?
Question 41 options:
| public heaings, discussion memorandum, exposure draft, vote | |
| exposure draft, discussion memorandum, public hearings, vote | |
| discussion memorandum, public hearings, exposure draft, vote | |
| discussion memorandum, exposure draft, public hearings, vote |
Question 42 (1 point)
Which of the following is the purpose of financial statements?
Question 42 options:
| to periodically summarize data about a firm's financial affairs | |
| to compare a firm's performance to that of its competitors | |
| to present historical data of a company | |
| to analyze the future financial prospects of a firm |
Question 43 (1 point)
The account used to record amounts that are owed for goods or services purchased on credit is known as __________.
Question 43 options:
| merchandise inventory | |
| accounts receivable | |
| accounts payable | |
| withdrawals |
Question 44 (1 point)
The __________ reports the changes that have occurred in the owner's financial interest during the reporting period.
Question 44 options:
| income statement | |
| statement of owner's equity | |
| profit and loss statement | |
| balance sheet |
Question 45 (1 point)
If a business issues a check for $100 to purchase office supplies, what is the effect on the accounting equation?
Question 45 options:
| Owner's Equity will increase | |
| Assets will decrease | |
| Owner's Equity will decrease | |
| Total Assets will remain the same |
Question 46 (1 point)
If the following are the only accounts of Jones Supply Company, what is the missing Supplies balance? Cash: $8,000 Supplies: ?? Accounts Payable: $2,000 John, Capital: $10,300
Question 46 options:
| $3,700 | |
| $4,300 | |
| $14,300 | |
| $24,300 |
Question 47 (1 point)
The current balance in the cash account of Williams Company is $947. Which of the following figures, if included on the trial balance as the cash account balance, would represent a transposition error?
Question 47 options:
| $94.70 | |
| $907.00 | |
| $974.00 | |
| $950.00 |
Question 48 (1 point)
At the end of the first month of operations for SloMo Delivery Service, the business had the following accounts: Accounts Receivable, $11,350; Prepaid Insurance, $400; Equipment, $26,200 and Cash, $21,650. On the same date, SloMo owed the following creditors: Simpson Supply Company, $17,000; Allen Office Equipment, $14,500. The total amount of Liabilities is:
Question 48 options:
| $31,500 | |
| $17,000 | |
| $14,500 | |
| $28,100 |
Question 49 (1 point)
At the end of the first month of operations for Jackson's Catering Service, the business had the following accounts: Cash, $21,000; Prepaid Rent, $500; Equipment, $7,500 and Accounts Payable $4,000. By the end of the month, Jackson's had earned $32,000 of Revenues, and used $1,800 of Utilities Expenses, $4,000 of Rent Expense and $3,600 of Salaries Expenses. Calculate the net income to be reported by the company for this first month.
Question 49 options:
| $32,000 | |
| $22,600 | |
| $26,200 | |
| $23,100 |
Question 50 (1 point)
The classification and normal balance of the accounts receivable account is:
Question 50 options:
| an asset with a credit balance. | |
| a liability with a debit balance | |
| an asset with a debit balance. | |
| a revenue with a debit balance. |
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