QUESTION $1$: $(20$ MARKS$)$

Define what is meant by a Graphical User Interface $($GUI$).$ Describe the purpose of

Java's AWT $($Abstract Window Toolkit$)$ and Swing frameworks in the context of GUI

development. $(4$ Marks$)$

Identify and explain three essential components of Java Swing that are used to create

graphical user interfaces. $(3$ Marks$)$

Using an example, demonstrate how event handling is carried out in a Swing

application. Include a step$-$by$-$step explanation for creating and managing a button

click event with an ActionListener. $(5$ Marks$)$

Contrast the event$-$handling approaches used by AWT and Swing, and highlight two

benefits of using Swing for event$-$driven programming. $(4$ Marks$)$

Outline the process of creating a basic Swing application that allows a user to input

data through a text field, then displays that input on a label when a button is clicked.

$(4$ Marks$)$

please answer each question individually