QUESTION 1 A business expansion model. Adding operations before or after the production process. Horizontal Integration Vertical Integration Tri-Plex Integration Up and Down Integration QUESTION 2 This apartment plan provided all dwellers with access to light and air. Tri-Story Tenements Dumbbell Tenements Duplex Apartments Condominiums QUESTION 3 This federation of craft unions founded in 1881 by Samuel Gompers which avoided political reforms while emphasizing immediate, realizable "bread and butter" goals such as higher wages, shorter hours, and better working conditions. Knights of Labor (KL) Congress of International Order (CIO) American Federation of Labor (AFL) National Federation of Craft Unions (NFCU) QUESTION 4 w The first transcontinental railroad was completed at San Francisco Los Angeles Promontory Point Great Butte QUESTION 5 Which of the following was NOT a goal of the Knights of Labor? An end to convict labor Eight-hour work day Graduated income tax on personal wealth Equal pay regardless of gender QUESTION 6 Which of the following contributed directly to the plight of farmers? Machine Politics Labor Unions Inadequate supply O Overproduction QUESTION 7 Who coined the phrase "Gilded Age"? Mark Twain Upton Sinclair Theodore Roosevelt Kate Chopin QUESTION 8 The political machine in New York run by boss William Tweed. Daley Machine Tammany Hall LaFollette Hall Coxey's Army QUESTION 9 What was the most important act passed by Congress that encouraged western expansion? Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 California Statehood of 1850 Homestead Act of 1862 O Kansas/Nebraska Act of 1854 QUESTION 10 Which of the following does NOT apply to Social Darwinism? Survival of the Fittest Racism Competition O Charities