Question 15 - Archival data is often obtained through:

	break-ins
	employees stealing documents
	the Freedom of Information Act
	piecing shredded documents back together

Question 16 - The pattern of media coverage of antitrust cases at different points in time calls for what type of research method?

	Secondary data analysis
	Archival data analysis
	Content analysis
	Journalistic analysis

Question 17 - The type of crime regarded as least serious by the general public is:

	manufacturing unsafe products
	selling contaminated food
	antitrust violations
	illegal price fixing

Question 18 - Methodological problems with seriousness of crime studies include all but which of the following?

	Use of different measures of wrongdoing
	Use of different types of seriousness scales
	Over-reporting of fraud
	Use of different sampling techniques

Question 19 - The Uniform Crime Report is least useful as a source of information on which of thefollowing?

	Burglary
	Low-level fraud
	Assault
	Corporate securities fraud

Question 20 - Which of the following is not a problem when relying upon regulatory agency data?

	The agencies have a good deal of discretionary leeway in defining and responding to offenses
	The offenses dealt with by the agencies are more typically conventional rather than white collar.
	Corporations and organizations rather than individuals tend to be the primary focus of regulatory agencies
	The agencies are not organized to track offenders over time

Question 21 - According to the victimization survey conducted by the National White Collar Crime Center in 2005, how many of the individuals surveyed reported having been victims of some form of white collar crime in the previous year?

	Half
	Three quarters
	One third
	One fifth

Question 22 - Which of the following data sources indicates the highest level of individual involvement with any type of criminal behavior, including white collar offenses?

	The Uniform Crime Report
	The National Crime Survey
	Self-report surveys
	Regulatory agency offense statistics

Question 23 - Government sources estimated that criminal activity was involved in approximately _____ of the 1980s savings and loan insolvencies.

	10-20%
	40-50%
	70-80%
	100%

Question 24 - The economic loss from a white collar crime is least likely to be based upon an assessment of:

	original cost
	current market value
	replacement cost
	future value

Question 25 - The economic cost of white collar crime is roughly _____ times greater than that of conventional crime.

	2 to 5
	5 to 10
	10 to 50
	50 to 100

Question 26 - Losses to ordinary workers and investors as a consequence of the collapse of Enron alone were estimated at up to:

	$100 million
	$1 billion
	$10 billion
	$50 billion

Question 27 - Laws and regulations prohibiting a wide range of corporate activities have been blamed for all but which of the following?

	Putting American corporations at a competitive disadvantage relative to foreign corporations
	Costing American taxpayers money
	Putting the lives of American workers in greater jeopardy
	Deterring qualified people from serving in public office

Question 28 - The lowest level of total economic loss in a given year is most likely to be associated with:

	fraud
	burglary and robbery
	identity theft
	workplace theft

Question 29 - Which of the following is not an indirect cost of one form of employee crime?

	Surveillance of employees
	Higher prices
	Inventory shrinkage
	More insurance

Question 30 - Which of the following is not one of the physical costs of white collar crime?

	Death and injury from environmental pollution
	Injuries to employers assaulted by disgruntled employees
	Health problems developed by workers due to unsafe working conditions
	Injuries to consumers due to purchase of unsafe produces