Question: Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points) (Budgeting LC) An entry-level civil engineer earns an average bi-weekly net pay of $2,104.95. The engineer has created a
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Budgeting LC) An entry-level civil engineer earns an average bi-weekly net pay of $2,104.95. The engineer has created a monthly budget using the following percentages for expenses:
| Percent | |
|---|---|
| Housing | 30% |
| Food/Household | 20% |
| Savings | 5% |
| Transportation | 10% |
| Debt | 10% |
| Entertainment | 5% |
| Medical/Personal Care | 3% |
| Giving | 5% |
| Clothing | 2% |
| Miscellaneous | 10% |
Which balance sheet correctly represents the engineer's income, expenses, and balance?
| Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amount | ||
| Bi-weekly income | $2,104.95 | |
| Total Monthly Income | $4,560.73 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Percent | Amount | |
| Housing | 30% | $1,368.22 |
| Food/Household | 20% | $912.15 |
| Savings | 5% | $228.04 |
| Transportation | 10% | $456.07 |
| Debt | 10% | $456.07 |
| Entertainment | 5% | $228.04 |
| Medical/Personal Care | 3% | $136.82 |
| Giving | 5% | $228.04 |
| Clothing | 2% | $91.21 |
| Miscellaneous | 10% | $456.07 |
| $4,560.73 | ||
| Balance | ||
| Income | $4,560.73 | |
| Expenses | $4,560.73 | |
| Balance | $0 |
| Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amount | ||
| Bi-weekly income | $2,104.95 | |
| Total Monthly Income | $4,209.90 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Percent | Amount | |
| Housing | 30% | $1,262.97 |
| Food/Household | 20% | $841.98 |
| Savings | 5% | $210.50 |
| Transportation | 10% | $420.99 |
| Debt | 10% | $420.99 |
| Entertainment | 5% | $210.50 |
| Medical/Personal Care | 3% | $126.30 |
| Giving | 5% | $210.50 |
| Clothing | 2% | $84.20 |
| Miscellaneous | 10% | $420.99 |
| $4,209.90 | ||
| Balance | ||
| Income | $4,209.90 | |
| Expenses | $4,209.90 | |
| Balance | $0 |
| Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amount | ||
| Bi-weekly income | $2,104.95 | |
| Total Monthly Income | $2,104.95 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Percent | Amount | |
| Housing | 30% | $631.49 |
| Food/Household | 20% | $420.99 |
| Savings | 5% | $105.25 |
| Transportation | 10% | $210.50 |
| Debt | 10% | $210.50 |
| Entertainment | 5% | $105.25 |
| Medical/Personal Care | 3% | $63.15 |
| Giving | 5% | $105.25 |
| Clothing | 2% | $42.10 |
| Miscellaneous | 10% | $210.50 |
| $2,104.95 | ||
| Balance | ||
| Income | $2,104.95 | |
| Expenses | $2,104.95 | |
| Balance | $0 |
| Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amount | ||
| Bi-weekly income | $2,104.95 | |
| Total Monthly Income | $3,157.43 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Percent | Amount | |
| Housing | 30% | $947.23 |
| Food/Household | 20% | $631.49 |
| Savings | 5% | $157.87 |
| Transportation | 10% | $315.74 |
| Debt | 10% | $315.74 |
| Entertainment | 5% | $157.87 |
| Medical/Personal Care | 3% | $94.72 |
| Giving | 5% | $157.87 |
| Clothing | 2% | $63.15 |
| Miscellaneous | 10% | $315.74 |
| $3,157.43 | ||
| Balance | ||
| Income | $3,157.43 | |
| Expenses | $3,157.43 | |
| Balance | $0 |
Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Business Costs LC) Zion Sun Chairs manufactures 3,575 beach chairs each month. Determine the minimum sales price Zion Sun Chairs must sell each chair for to earn a monthly profit of $75,000, if the total monthly fixed costs are $17,363.50 and the variable cost per chair is $52.17.
$20.98 $25.84 $72.50 $78.01
Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Budgeting MC) A daycare center has a weekly revenue of $15,000. The daycare director has created a monthly budget using the following percentages for expenses:
| Percent | |
|---|---|
| Employee Wages | 40% |
| Building Rent | 5% |
| Supplies | 15% |
| Equipment | 5% |
| Educational Licensing | 2% |
| Food | 13% |
| Utilities | 10% |
| Maintenance | 5% |
| Emergency/Repair | 5% |
Which balance sheet correctly represents the daycare's income, expenses, and balance?
| Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amount | ||
| Weekly Income | $15,000.00 | |
| Total Monthly Income | $65,000.00 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Percent | Amount | |
| Employee Wages | 40% | $26,000.00 |
| Building Rent | 5% | $3,250.00 |
| Supplies | 15% | $9,750.00 |
| Equipment | 5% | $326.29 |
| Educational Licensing | 2% | $1,300.00 |
| Food | 13% | $8,450.00 |
| Utilities | 10% | $6,500.00 |
| Maintenance | 5% | $3,250.00 |
| Emergency/Repair | 5% | $3,250.00 |
| $65,000.00 | ||
| Balance | ||
| Income | $65,000.00 | |
| Expenses | $65,000.00 | |
| Balance | $0 |
| Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amount | ||
| Weekly Income | $15,000.00 | |
| Total Monthly Income | $30,000.00 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Percent | Amount | |
| Employee Wages | 40% | $12,000.00 |
| Building Rent | 5% | $1,500.00 |
| Supplies | 15% | $4,500.00 |
| Equipment | 5% | $1,500.00 |
| Educational Licensing | 2% | $600.00 |
| Food | 13% | $3,900.00 |
| Utilities | 10% | $3,000.00 |
| Maintenance | 5% | $1,500.00 |
| Emergency/Repair | 5% | $1,500.00 |
| $30,000.00 | ||
| Balance | ||
| Income | $30,000.00 | |
| Expenses | $30,000.00 | |
| Balance | $0 |
| Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amount | ||
| Weekly Income | $15,000.00 | |
| Total Monthly Income | $60,000.00 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Percent | Amount | |
| Employee Wages | 40% | $24,000.00 |
| Building Rent | 5% | $3,000.00 |
| Supplies | 15% | $9,000.00 |
| Equipment | 5% | $3,000.00 |
| Educational Licensing | 2% | $1,200.00 |
| Food | 13% | $7,800.00 |
| Utilities | 10% | $3,000.00 |
| Maintenance | 5% | $3,000.00 |
| Emergency/Repair | 5% | $1,500.00 |
| $60,000.00 | ||
| Balance | ||
| Income | $60,000.00 | |
| Expenses | $60,000.00 | |
| Balance | $0 |
| Income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Amount | ||
| Weekly Income | $15,000.00 | |
| Total Monthly Income | $67,500.00 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Percent | Amount | |
| Employee Wages | 40% | $27,000.00 |
| Building Rent | 5% | $3,375.00 |
| Supplies | 15% | $10,125.00 |
| Equipment | 5% | $3,375.00 |
| Educational Licensing | 2% | $1,350.00 |
| Food | 13% | $8,775.00 |
| Utilities | 10% | $6,750.00 |
| Maintenance | 5% | $3,375.00 |
| Emergency/Repair | 5% | $3,375.00 |
| $67,500.00 | ||
| Balance | ||
| Income | $67,500.00 | |
| Expenses | $67,500.00 | |
| Balance | $0 |
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Federal Income Taxes and Piecewise Functions LC) The graph of a piecewise function is shown. What is the domain of the function?
(, 2) [1,) (, 2] (1,) [,] (,)
Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Budgeting LC) A high school teacher earns an average bi-weekly net pay of $1,541.65. Which compound inequality correctly shows the amount of money,m, the teacher can spend if the monthly budget for transportation is between 15% and 20%?
$501.04 m $668.05 $462.50 m $616.66 $334.02 m $501.04 $231.25 m $308.33
Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Calculating Net Worth LC) The assets and liabilities of a doctor are listed below.
| Home Value | $589,674 |
|---|---|
| Mortgage | $99,408 |
| Credit Card Balance | $8,057 |
| Owned Work Equipment | $51,797 |
| Car Value | $61,182 |
| Investments | $59,090 |
| Personal Loan | $76,348 |
What is the total value of the doctor's capital assets?
$51,797 $61,182 $589,674 $702,653
Question 7(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Federal Income Taxes and Piecewise Functions MC) Use the marginal tax rate chart to answer the question.
| Tax Bracket | Marginal Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| $0-$10,275 | 10% |
| $10,276-$41,175 | 12% |
| $41,176-$89,075 | 22% |
| $89,076-$170,050 | 24% |
| $170,051-$215,950 | 32% |
| $215,951-$539,900 | 35% |
| > $539,901 | 37% |
Determine the effective tax rate for a taxable income of $175,000. Round the final answer to the nearest hundredth.
20.00% 20.74% 24.95% 32.00%
Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Calculating Net Worth MC) The assets and liabilities of a local surf shop are listed below.
| Building Mortgage | $109,850 |
|---|---|
| Other Debt | $35,988 |
| Accounts Receivable | $10,760 |
| Property Value | $162,974 |
| Long Term Investments | $238,000 |
| Small Business Loan | $62,700 |
| Long Term Liabilities | $38,000 |
| Owned Inventory | $72,980 |
| Cash | $215,083 |
| Savings Account | $128,721 |
| Owned Equipment | $30,971 |
The surf shop owner receives notice that the property value has increased by $20,000. What is the net worth of the surf shop?
$859,489 $879,489 $612,951 $632,951
Question 9(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Business Costs MC) The profit,P(x), that Rivka's Delivery Service makes from delivering packages between local businesses isP(x), where x is the number of $0.10 price increases for each delivery. Use the graph below to answer the question. What is the approximate value for the maximum profit?
81 80 50 45
Question 10(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(Calculating Net Worth LC) The assets and liabilities of a lawyer are listed below.
| Car Value | $25,023 |
|---|---|
| Car Loan | $10,892 |
| Savings Account Balance | $32,543 |
| Season Baseball Tickets | $5,768 |
| Student Loans | $15,089 |
| Credit Card Balance | $5,928 |
| Checking Account Balance | $2,125 |
| Home Value | $307,654 |
What is the lawyer's net worth?
$332,677 $335,436 $341,204 $373,113
Question 11(Essay Worth 10 points)
(Business Costs MC) A company produces and sells solar panels for $520. The company's daily profit,P(x), can be modeled by the functionP(x) = 6x2+ 120x+ 1,000, wherexis the number of $5 price increases for each solar panel. Use the graph to answer the questions. Part A: Identify the approximate value of the y-intercept. Explain what the y-intercept means in terms of the problem scenario. (3 points) Part B: Identify the approximate value of the x-intercept. Explain what the x-intercept means in terms of the problem scenario. (3 points) Part C: Identify the approximate value of the maximum of the function. Explain what the maximum of the function means in terms of the problem scenario. (4 points)
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Question 12(Essay Worth 10 points)
(Federal Income Taxes and Piecewise Functions MC) The piecewise function represents the amount of taxes owed, f(x), as a function of the taxable income,x. Use the marginal tax rate chart or the piecewise function to answer the questions.
|
|
Part A: Using the method of your choice, demonstrate how to calculate the amount of taxes owed on a taxable income of $31,000. Show all work. (4 points) Part B: Using the taxes owed from part A, determine the effective tax rate. Show all work. (4 points) Part C: Compare the piecewise function to the marginal tax rate chart. How is the marginal tax rate chart represented in the piecewise function? (2 points)
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