Question: QUESTION 2 ( 2 5 MARKS ) Priority Trading is a South African company that adheres to a financial and tax year - end of

QUESTION 2(25 MARKS) Priority Trading is a South African company that adheres to a financial and tax year-end of 28 February. For the year of assessment ending 28 February 2025, the company reported an operating profit of R1200000 and is taxed at 27%. However, this profit was determined before considering several key transactions that need to be considered for income tax purposes. 1. Annuities were paid to the following individuals during the current year of assessment: Siyasanga Retired employee R50000 Lona Wife of deceased director R85000 Jojozi Minor child of deceased employee R15000 Mthobeli Ill health retirement R65000 Sikhanyiso Disgruntled employee R22000 R2370002. Priority Trading secured an insurance policy for its financial director, covering death and illness, with an additional monthly premium of R1500 starting from 1 September 2024. The policy was originally taken out in 2013 and the monthly premium before effecting the change was R4000. The company opted to apply Section 11(w)(ii). The policy is purely risk-based, offering no cash or surrender value prior to maturity or any directors' death. Priority Trading is both the policy owner and beneficiary. 3. Priority Trading, which has a February year-end, entered into a restraint of trade agreement following the termination of its Legal Director's employment. On 1 March 2024, the company made a payment of R250000, marking the commencement of a sixty-month restraint period. This payment is subject to taxation for the employee. 4. The audit of the tax records for the assessment year ending 28 February 2024 confirmed an assessed loss of R30000.5. During the assessment year, trading debtors amounting to R25000 defaulted on their accounts. Despite the implementation of adequate internal controls and legal proceedings, recovery efforts were unsuccessful. Additionally, an employee with outstanding staff debt of R7500 defaulted on repayment and absconded, leaving insufficient payments due to them to recover the outstanding balance. 6. An office building was originally constructed for R3000000 during 2013.

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