Question: QUESTION 2 ( 2 5 Marks ) Refer to the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 3 1 December 2 0 2 3

QUESTION 2(25 Marks) Refer to the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2023, statement of financial position as at 31 December 2023 and additional information related to the 2023 financial year. REQUIRED Calculate the ratios for 2023(expressed to two decimal places) that would reflect each of the following and comment on your answers. Use only the formulas provided in the formula sheet that appear after Question 4 or in the module guide. 2.1 The efficiency of the company to collect its debts on time. (4 marks)2.2 The amount of debt that the company uses to finance its assets. (4 marks)2.3 The ability of the company to settle its short-term debts without relying on the sale of inventories. (4 marks)2.4 The percentage of the profit that has been put back into the company. (4 marks)2.5 The efficiency with which the company has managed its inventory. (4 marks)2.6 The return that the shareholders achieved on their investment. (5 marks. HARTLEY LIMITED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 R Sales 22000000 Cost of sales (18000000) Opening inventory 3500000 Purchases 19000000 Closing inventory (4500000) Gross profit 4000000 Operating expenses (2500000) Operating profit 1500000 Interest expense (200000) Profit before tax 1300000 Company tax (351000) Profit after tax 949000. HARTLEY LIMITED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 R ASSETS Non-current assets 2200000 Property, plant and equipment 2200000 Current assets 7000000 Inventory 4500000 Accounts receivable 2200000 Cash 3000009200000 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity 4200000 Ordinary share capital (100000 shares)2800000 Retained earnings 1400000 Non-current liabilities 2000000 Loan 2000000 Current liabilities 3000000 Accounts payable 2500000 Short-term loan 5000009200000

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