For New England Corporation mentioned in Question 1 above: (i)Estimate the EFN for 2021 using the Direct
Question:
For New England Corporation mentioned in Question 1 above:
(i)Estimate the EFN for 2021 using the "Direct Method".[10 POINTS]
(ii)The "direct method" EFN formula has three parts to it. Briefly explain what each part of the formula measures.[5 POINTS]
Question 3 (5 points)
Make an adjustment to your EFN estimate from Question 2 (Direct Method estimate) if New England Corporation was operating at 90% capacity in 2020.What is the adjusted EFN once the presence of excess capacity is accounted for?
New England Corporation
Income Statement ($ thousands)
2020
Sales
$95,023
Cost of goods sold
63,186
SG&A expense
8,241
Depreciation expense
6,106
EBIT
17,490
Interest expense
6,724
EBT
10,766
Taxes
5,092
Net income
5,674
Allocation of net income:
Dividends
$2,921
Addition to retained earnings
$2,753
NEW ENGLAND CORP BALANCE SHEET IS ON THE NEXT PAGE
Balance Sheet ($ thousands)
31-Dec-20
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and marketable securities
$7,916
Accounts receivable
$22,854
Inventory
$30,991
Total current assets
$61,761
Net PPE
331,083
Total assets
$392,844
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$63,250
Short-term debt
$53,258
Total current liabilities
$116,508
Long-term debt
$58,757
Total liabilities
$175,265
Shareholders' equity
Common Stock & Paid-In Capital
$147,400
Retained earnings
$70,179
Total shareholders' equity
$217,579
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$392,844
Income Tax Fundamentals 2013
ISBN: 9781285586618
31st Edition
Authors: Gerald E. Whittenburg, Martha Altus Buller, Steven L Gill