Question 2: Input price and input efficiency variances The budgeted and actual data for direct materials and labor are as follows DM price Budgeted Actuali $1.75 per pound $2 per pound DH quantity per unit 4 pounds per unit 5 pounds per unit $12 per hour $15 0.4 hours per unit DL price Di quantity per unit per hour 0.5 hours per unit Actual sales volume is 100 units. Budgeted sales volume is 80 units. a) Without computations, characterize the following variances as favorable or unfavorable: input price variance for DM OF OU input efficiency variance for DM Or Ou input price variance for DL OF OU input efficiency variance for DL OF OU b) Compute the input price and input efficiency variances for DM and DL. As a preliminary step, compute actual input quantity (total pounds or hours we actually used) and flexible budget input quantity (total pounds or hours we should have used for actual output): actual input quantity for DM- flexible budget input quantity for DM= actual input quantity for DL flexible budget input quantity for DL-1 pounds pounds hours hours