Question: Question 3 ( Ordinary Differential Equations ) Consider a cylindrical tank of radius 1 metre and height 3 metres. Suppose the tank contains a liquid
Question Ordinary Differential Equations
Consider a cylindrical tank of radius metre and height metres. Suppose the tank contains a liquid filled to a height of metres, which has an outlet at the bottom through which the liquid can drain.
If the outlet is opened at time then the height of the liquid, decreases over time according to the following differential equation:
where is the crosssectional area of the liquid's surface and is a positive constant depending on parameters such as the crosssectional area of the outlet and viscosity of the liquid. Here is in units of metres m is in units of metres squared and is in units of hours h
a Solve the differential equation using the separation of variables method, making sure to also apply the initial condition
b What is the height of the liquid at hours?
c After how many hours will the tank be empty?
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