Question $3-$ OS Architecture $(20$ points$)$

$($This question is related to ILO $1-$discuss the characteristics of different structures of the Operating

Systems and identify the core functions of the Operating Systems.$)$

Compare the modular monolithic architecture and microkernel architecture to determine which

one better meets the following requirements. Provide a brief justification for your choice. If both

architectures are equally suitable, explain the rationale behind your answer.

Porting the operating system to a new computer architecture.

Modification of kernel components.

Security and reliability.

Providing efficient performance.