Question: QUESTION #3(25 MARKS) Your client, Dr. Miranda Steels, 66 years old, has brought you the following information for the preparation of her 2021 income tax
QUESTION #3(25 MARKS)
Your client, Dr. Miranda Steels, 66 years old, has brought you the following information for the preparation of her 2021 income tax return:-
Gross Salary.................................................................................$120,000
Canada Pension Plan Contributions...........................................(2,166)
Employment Insurance Contributions......................................... ( 800)
Income taxes withheld................................................................(15,000)
Adiitiona Information
i. Pension income received from a registered pension plan .................$42,000
ii. Rental Property loss excluding capital cost allowance.......................... $10,000
iii. Dividends from Canadian public corporations ..........................................$9,000
iv. Interest from other investments...................................................................$6,000
v. Dr. Miranda Steels separated from her husband in January of 2021. The couple has one daughter Gillian, eight years old who is disabled. In the divorce settlement, the Court ruled that the family home should be sold and any gains divided equally. In March of 2021, the home was sold for $1,200,000. The home was bought in 2017 for $950,000. Real estate commission and other expenses related to the sale was $15,000.
vi. Mrs. Steels made $10,000 contribution to her RRSP in 2021. Her earned income in 2020 was $110,000. She did not contribute to a Registered Pension Plan in 2020 but had unused deduction room from previous years of 20,000.
vii. In 2021, she made $2,000 contributions to the Salvation Army and $800 contribution to Federal Political Parties.
viii. She incurred the following medical expenses:-
Dental bills for her Gillian..................................$10,000
Eyeglasses for herself..........................................$1,000
Premiums paid for private health plan..............$ 800
Physiotherapy for herself.....................................$ 720
ix. She had the following loss carryovers from previous years:-
Net Capital loss.........................$5,000
Non Capital loss......................$12,000
Required:-
Compute Mrs Steels 2021, Federal Income Taxes Payable.
APPENDIX #1
2021 Federal Income Tax Brackets
Taxable Income Tax
$49,020 or less......................................................................................15%
in excess of $49,020.............................................................................$7,353 *+ 20.5% on next $49,020
in excess of $98,040.............................................................................$17,402 ** + 26% on next $53,938
in excess of $151,978............................................................................$31,426 ***+29% on next $64,533
in excess of $216,511............................................................................$50,141+33% on the remainder
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*Computed as 15%*$49,020=$7,353
**Computed as $7,353 + 20.5% of $49,020=$17,402 (rounded)
***Computed as $17,402 + 26% of $53,938 =$31,426 (rounded)
****Computed as $31,426 +29% of $64,533=$50,141 (rounded)
2
Non-Refundable 2020 Tax credits
Dollar Base Rate Threshold
Basic Personal ...............................................................................13,808 ** 15 $151,978
(If income is above threshold the credit is reduced to $12,421)
Spouse or Equivalent................................................ . ...................13,808 ............ 15 $151,978 Spouse orEquivalent....................................................................................12,141..............15 $216,151
Canada Caregiver ..............................................................................7,348 .............15 $17,256
Age credit.............................................................................................7,713 ..............15............(adjusted by the of Division B income over $38,893)
Pension income....................................................................................2,000..............15
(In this case a choice is made between the $2000 and the lesser of the pension income)
Canada employment amount......................................................... ...1,257 ..............15
Adoption expense amount.................................................................16,729.............15
Home accessibility tax credit.............................................Up to.......10,000 .............15
First time home buyers tax credit...................................................5,000...............15
Volunteer firefighters tax credit...........................................................3,000...............15
Search and Rescue volunteers tax credit.............................................3,000...............15
CPP(maximum)..................................................................................Amount paid...15
EI(maximum)..........................................................................................Amount paid..15
Pension................................................................................................2,000 .... 15
Mental or physical impairment amount...............................................8,662 ...............15
Tuition amount................................................................Amount paid(can be transferred to a dependent or spouse)
Medical expenses............................................................Actual Medical Expenses :-
LESS:-Lesser of:-
- $2,421
- 3% of Division B Income
Charitable donations...........................................................200..................15 then 29% on amounts over $200
Interest paid on student loans........................................15% of actual
Dividend Tax Credit...............................6/11 of grossed up dividends for public corporations with gross up of 38% and 9/13 for CCPC with gross up of 15%
(An election can be made to transfer this credit to a spouse)
Digital News subscription credit is 15% for up to $500 subscriptions
Foreign Tax Credit.................................Lesser of:-
i. non-business income tax paid to a foreign country
ii. Net non business foreign income
divided by total Division B income times
This number times tax for the year for Part 1 taxes
Contribution Credit
$400 or less..............................................................75% of contribution
More than $400 but not more than $750................$300+50% of contribution over $400
More than $750, but not more than $1275.......... $475+one-third of contribution over $750
More than $1275...........................................................$650
Any individual can transfer to the spouse any unused credits of:-
i. Tuition
ii. Age
iii. Pension
iv. Mental or physical impairment
Tax o Old Age Security Benefits.:-
Every resident in Canada is entitled to receive Old Age Security Benefits from the Federal Govt., once that resident is 65 years old. This amount received is clawed back(repayment to the Federal Govt.) at the end of the year depending on the Division B income of that person.
The Clawback is calculated as:-
Lesser of:-
i. Old Age Security Benefits received ........................................ $xxx
ii. Division B Income less $79,845. If there is an excess 15% of this amount reduces the benefit.
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