Question $42(1$ point$)$

The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated $...$

$-4$th Amendment

Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.

$-8$ th Amendment

Which statement best explains the purpose of these excerpts from the Bill of Rights?

a They establish the basis for judicial review

b They outline the duties of citizens in a democracy

c They provide the basis for antitrust legislation

d They protect citizens who are suspected of crimes