Question $5$

Penalties function both as a "sanction" and as a "price" in sports,

these terms most nearly mean, respectively:

To punish a player for not acting in a sportsmanly way; to reward the other

team

To deter the player from ever choosing that action; to indicate a

permissible strategy of play

To regain moral equality; to emphasize competition

To achieve fair competition; to penalize unethical behavior