QUESTION $5$

The interphase checkpoints, when activated, have the final effect of $q,$

halting progression through the cell cycle until the DNA has been either repaired or fully replicated

speeding up progression through the cell cycle to prevent further DNA damage

speeding up progression through the cell cycle to speed up DNA repair mechanisms

halting progression through the cell cycle until the right stimulatory signals are given to the cell, mostly in the form of growth factors

halting progression through the cell cycle until the right stimulatory signals are given to the cell, mostly in the form of nutrients

slowing down progression through the cell cycle $($but without halting it fully$)$ to increase the chances that the DNA will either be repaired or fully replicated