Question $6$:

Capacity planning involves decisions related to:

$($A$)$ The amount of resources needed to meet demand

$($B$)$ The layout of facilities

$($C$)$ The pricing of products and services

$($D$)$ The scheduling of work

Answer:

Question $7$:

A bottleneck in a production process is:

$($A$)$ A point of congestion that limits the overall output

$($B$)$ A quality issue in the final product

$($C$)$ A surplus of raw materials

Question $8$:

Which of the following is an example of a push system in production?

$($A$)$ An assembly line where products are built in stages

$($B$)$ A restaurant kitchen where orders are prepared as they are received

$($C$)$ A custom furniture maker building pieces based on client specifications

$($D$)$ A factory producing cars based on sales forecasts

Answer:

Question $9$:

Supply chain management focuses on:

$($A$)$ The flow of goods, information, and finances across multiple organizations

$($B$)$ The design of new products and services

$($C$)$ The marketing and sales of finished goods

$($D$)$ The internal production processes of a single company

Answer:

Question $10$:

The concept of lean manufacturing emphasizes:

$($A$)$ Minimizing waste and maximizing value

$($B$)$ Increasing production volume at any cost

$($C$)$ Focusing on complex customization for each customer

$($D$)$ Maintaining large inventories as a buffer