Question $9$

$3\mathrm{.}5pts$

In the U$.$S$.$ Constitution, the First Amendment consists of two clauses related to religious expression. Upon defining and explaining these clauses in class, we discussed specific behavioral applications that are acceptable and unacceptable among state acting entities. Based on the following scenarios presented below, which of the following would likely not be a violation of said religious clauses?

A head coach of a public high school soccer team makes both of his team captains lead a post$-$game prayer to Allah at the conclusion of every match

A basketball team at a public high school has a tradition of team members taking turns before each game to offer a prayer or inspirational thought

An assistant coach of a public high school volleyball team forces her athletes to attend a Bible study at her local Catholic church on Wednesday evenings

A public address announcer for a public high school football stadium prays to God prior to every home game using the stadium's loudspeaker

With the consent of the team coach, a school principal provides a brief speech from the Quran and concludes with a prayer to Muhammad