Question: R 1 3 4 a vapor compression system operating to cool a chilled water to 5 C when the condenser is water cooled supplied with
Ra vapor compression system operating to cool a chilled water to when the condenser is water cooled supplied with cooling water at The required cooling capacity is tons of refrigeration. Assume:
The cooling water temperature in the condenser rises by and the chilled water temperature in the evaporator drops also by degrees.
A minimum of temperature difference is required to allow heat transfer between the condenser and the cooling water as well as between the evaporator and the chilled water.
The cycle operates with degree superheat, degree subcool, and isentropic efficiency.
The compressor has cylinders that have a piston stroke length is cm and the piston diameter is cm with a clearance ratio of with a polytropic index of
Using the PH diagram determine:
a Sketch a flow diagram, TS PH diagrams of the process, and the temperature distribution with the coil length in the evaporator and condenser for refrigerant and chilled water: Evaporator and for the refrigerant and cooling water: Condenser
b The mass flow rate of the refrigerant circulated as well as the volumetric efficiency in this case.
c The cooling water and the chilled water flowing velocities if the cooling water and chilled water flow in a inch inner diameter pipes.
d The compressor speed in RPM
e The power required in the compressor in horsepower.
f The refrigeration effect as well as the total heat rejected in the condenser.
g The Carnot COP, and the cycle COP of the cycle, as well as the cycle refrigeration efficiency.
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