R$5-3($Static$)$ Bottom$-$up estimates...

Top$-$down estimates $($You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.$)$

$$ are used in the project conceptual phase

depend on surrogate measures such as weight or square feet or ratios

do not consider individual activity issues and problems

are good for rough estimates

can help select and pricutize projects

are made by people familiar with the task

help to gain buy$-$in on the validity of the estimate