Question: Raven Capital, LLC ( pg . 3 8 4 3 9 3 , Merchant & Van der Stede 4 th edition ) 1 . Play

Raven Capital, LLC (pg.384393, Merchant & Van der Stede 4th edition)
1. Play the role of a Raven portfolio manager who has to allocate a bonus pool to the four
analysts working for him. Assume that Raven earns a 20% incentive fee on the total
return and that all of the 2009 returns were above the funds high water marks. Use 30%
of the incentive fee as the bonus pool to be allocated to the four analysts. The four
analysts backgrounds and 2009 portfolio performance are described in Figures A and B
below. Please review these figures carefully. Then, answer the following questions:
a. How would you allocate bonuses to these four analysts? What alternatives did you
consider? Why did you make the choices you did?
b. Is there any other information you would like to have had available before making
your decisions? If so, which?
c. Do you think you should pay out the entire bonus pool this year, or hold some
money in a bonus bank reserve? Why or why not?
2. Evaluate the Raven performance evaluation and incentive compensation system. What
changes would you recommend, if any?
Figure A
Background Information about Four Raven Analysts
Nick Steinberg (NS) has been with Raven for 10 years, longer than any other analyst. He has a
BA from Cal Tech and an MBA from USC. Nick analyzes consumer stocks, a sector which
performed very well in 2009. Nicks stocks were responsible for most of Ravens funds long
returns. He communicates well with the PMs, and there is a great deal of trust between them.
James Johnston (JJ) has been with Raven for 8 years. He has a BS from UC San Diego. James
analyzes healthcare stocks. He is thought to have been a consistently strong performer during his
tenure at Raven. In 2008 his stocks generated significant profits for Raven, but the management
team believes that he was not adequately compensated for his 2008 performance because the
bonus pool was small. This year James stocks only returned +2%, despite the fact that the
healthcare index fund was up +8%. His poor performance is explained by his heavy weighting in
short positions. But James was said to have saved Raven $7 million by recommending that they
exit their position in a large healthcare provider shortly before the company lost a large
government contract and its stock price plummeted.
Kate Landry (KL) has been with Raven for 5 years, with a prior industry focus on technology
stocks. She has a BA from USC and an MBA from Wharton. Kates stocks delivered strong
returns, even though relatively little capital was allocated to them. Kates stocks solidly
outperformed the tech indexes, but the PMs were not sure that Kate should be given full credit
for choosing the stocks. She was perceived not to be very effective at filtering ideas. On average,
the PMs estimated that they had to sort through about 20 of her ideas to find one that they were
willing to invest in. Although they had not done the calculation, the PMs believed that if they
had implemented all of Kates recommendations that their results would not have been nearly as
strong.
Christopher (Chris) Frost (CF) has been with Raven for 3 years. His specialty is financial
stocks. He has a BS from Columbia University. The financial sector was down in 2009, and very
little capital was allocated to it. But Chriss stocks beat the industry index. He could also point to
a list of recommendations he made that were not implemented by the PMs, but that turned out, in
retrospect, to be winners. He insists that he could have earned the fund an extra $10 m
Raven Capital, LLC (pg.384-393, Merchant & Van der Stede 4^("th ") edition)
Play the role of a Raven portfolio manager who has to allocate a bonus pool to the four
analysts working for him. Assume that Raven earns a 20% incentive fee on the total
return and that all of the 2009 returns were above the funds' high water marks. Use 30%
of the incentive fee as the bonus pool to be allocated to the four analysts. The four
analysts' backgrounds and 2009 portfolio performance are described in Figures A and B
below. Please review these figures carefully. Then, answer the following questions:
a. How would you allocate bonuses to these four analysts? What alternatives did you
consider? Why did you make the choices you did?
b. Is there any other information you would like to have had available before making
your decisions? If so, which?
c. Do you think you should pay out the entire bonus pool this year, or hold some
money in a "bonus bank reserve"? Why or why not?
Evaluate the Raven performance evaluation and incentive compensation system. What
changes would you recommend, if any?
Figure A
Background Information about Four Raven Analysts
Nick Steinberg (NS) has been with Raven for 10 years, longer than any other analyst. He has a
BA from Cal Tech and an MBA from USC. Nick analyzes consumer stocks, a sector which
Raven Capital, LLC ( pg . 3 8 4 3 9 3 , Merchant

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