Read the Article below and Answer ALL the Questions that follow Africa: Beer and Boycotts - Why FIFA's Corporate Sponsors Should Back Rights Reforms After World Cup The 2022 World Cup final in Qatar was one for the history books, with Lionel Messi liffing the gold tournament trophy for Argentina and fans worldwide cheering the achievements of their favourite national teams. But on the human rights front, the FIFA World Cup in Qatar was memorable for all the wrong reasons: The lack of protections for women, journalists and LGBTQ people, and the deaths of thousands of migrant workers delivering $220 billion in tournament infrastructure and stadiums over 12 years. The 14 corporate sponsors of Fdration Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), soccer's global governing body, together pay billions of dollars to reach consumers over a multi-year cycle. Companies expect an untarnished halo, not threats to their brand image from the sport known as the "beautiful game." Yet throughout Qatar's tournament, FIFA's corporate partners were imperilled by association with abuses against migrant workers and human rights violations including against LGBTQ rights At his closing press conference, FIFA president Gianni Infantino claimed it was "the best World Cup ever." But a last-minute ban on beer at stadiums, calls for boycotts, LGBTQ rights armband censorship, player protests, and an unprecedented two migrant worker deaths at the tournament itself put a grim blanket on much of the traditional World Cup excitement. Alongside soccer, the spotlight was on wage theft, uncompensated deaths of low-paid migrant workers, and Qatar's penal code, which criminalizes extramarital sex and same-sex relations. As the World Cup opened, a Qatari official described homosexuality as "damage in the mind" and being gay as "haram," Arabic for "forbidden." Then FIFA banned "One Love" LGBTQ solidarity armbands for players. The House of Commons adopted a motion condemning FIFA's threatened punishment for players. Late-night television host Stephen Colbert called Qatar's World Cup "Not just anti-gay, but anti-fun." As FIFA rakes in billions in revenue from sponsors and broadcasters at the world's most-watched sports event, many migrant worker families struggle to feed their children or pay off crushing loans their loved ones took out to pay illegal World Cup job recruitment fees. FIFA had to move the tournament from summer to winter because of the extreme heat in Qatar. But Qatari authorities failed to protect the migrant workers who were building the tournament infrastructure from the same deadly working conditions. Even when Qatar finally made crucial reforms for migrant workers protections, they were either not implemented well or came too late. In response, sportswear giant Hummel hid its corporate logo and produced an all-black "colour of mourning" uniform for Denmark's World Cup team. The company wrote on Instagram: "We don't wish to be visible during a tournament that has cost thousands their lives. "German soccer fans called on their team to boycott, and skip "a lavish football festival on the