Recall our implementation of the ArrayBag class that used a dymamic resizing strategy for the underlying array. Specifically, the add method checked to see if the array was full and used the resize method to double the capacity of the elements array, as shown below.The resize method is O$($N$),$ but we said that the overall add method was O$(1)$ by using what analysis technique?A$.$ best case analysisB. worst case analysisC. amortized analysisD. doubling analysis