Question: Recording and Reporting Temporary Difference Staples Corporation would have had identical pretax income on both its income tax returns and its income statements for Year

Recording and Reporting Temporary Difference
Staples Corporation would have had identical pretax income on both its income tax returns and its income statements for Year 1 through Year 4 except for a depreciable asset that cost $360,000. The asset was depreciated for income tax purposes at the following amounts: Year 1, $144,000; Year 2, $108,000; Year 3, $72,000; and Year 4, $36,000. However, for accounting purposes the straight-line method was used, resulting in $90,000 per year. The accounting and tax periods both end December 31. There were no deferred taxes at the beginning of Year 1. The depreciable asset has a four-year estimated life and no residual value. The tax rate for each year was 25%. Pretax GAAP income for each of the four years follows.
Year Pretax GAAP Income
Year 1 $690,000
Year 2750,000
Year 3720,000
Year 4720,000
Required
Schedules
Journal Entries
Financial Statement Presentation
a. Compute the increase to income tax payable on December 31 of Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4.
Dec. 31, Year 1 Dec. 31, Year 2 Dec. 31, Year 3 Dec. 31, Year 4
Taxable income Answer
636,000
Answer
732,000
Answer
738,000
Answer
774,000
Tax rate 25%25%25%25%
Income tax payable increase Answer
159,000
Answer
183,000
Answer
184,500
Answer
193,500
b. Prepare a schedule to compute the deferred tax balance on December 31 of Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4.
Note: Do not use negative signs with your answers.
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
GAAP basis of depreciable asset Answer
270,000
Answer
180,000
Answer
90,000
Answer
0
Tax basis of depreciable asset Answer
216,000
Answer
108,000
Answer
36,000
Answer
0
Difference between GAAP and tax bases Answer
54,000
Answer
72,000
Answer
54,000
Answer
0
Tax rate 25%25%25%25%
Answer
Deferred tax liability, ending balance
Answer
13,500
Answer
18,000
Answer
13,500
Answer
0
Please answer all parts of the question.

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