Question: Red - cheeked salamanders are partially protected from predators because of cardiac glycosides they produce from glands on their back. When ingested, cardiac glycosides disrupt
Redcheeked salamanders are partially protected from predators because of cardiac glycosides they produce from glands on their back. When ingested, cardiac glycosides disrupt normal heart rhythms A different salamander species, the imitator salamander, also has red cheek patches, but does not produce cardiac glycosides. It does gain protection from predators that have learned to avoid redcheeked salamanders. This relationship has which of the following effects on the population dynamics of both species?
Both species are negatively affected.
The redcheeked salamander is positively affected; the imitator is negatively affected
The redcheeked salamander is not affected; the imitator is positively affected
Both species are positively affected
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