Question: Remember all participation replies each topic week should be substantive with 150 or 250 words. If citing a source please demonstrate APA 7th edition. Hello
Remember all participation replies each topic week should be substantive with 150 or 250 words. If citing a source please demonstrate APA 7th edition. Hello class, Quantitative methodology is an approach to research that emphasizes objective measurement, statistical analysis, and the testing of hypotheses. However, employing this method demands careful consideration of several critical elements to ensure validity, reliability, and ethical integrity. One of the primary considerations is the research design, whether experimental, quasi-experimental, descriptive, or correlational, as this shapes the structure of data collection and analysis (Coughlan, Cronin, & Ryan, 2007). The chosen design must align closely with the research question and objectives. Another key consideration is the sampling strategy. Researchers must decide on probability or non-probability sampling techniques that ensure the sample represents the population adequately. Bias in sampling can severely undermine the generalizability of findings. Instrumentation is equally important; using valid and reliable measurement tools is essential to produce credible results (Grand Canyon University, 2022). Among these, I believe the measurement of variables and instrument validity are the most critical considerations. If the tools used to collect data do not accurately measure the constructs in question, even the most well-designed study will yield misleading conclusions. As Casale et al. (2020) illustrate in their comparative evaluation of perfectionism measures, choosing between different instruments (e.g., Big Three Perfectionism Scale vs. Perfectionistic Self-Presentation Inventory) significantly affects the accuracy of predicting outcomes like depression or social anxiety. This underscores the importance of precise, context-appropriate measurement tools in quantitative research. References Casale, S., Fioravanti, G., Rugai, L., Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (2020). What lies beyond the superordinate trait perfectionism factors? The Perfectionistic Self-Presentation and Perfectionism Cognitions Inventory versus the Big Three Perfectionism Scale in predicting depression and social anxiety. Journal of Personality Assessment, 102(3), 370-379. http://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2019.1573429 (http://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2019.1573429) Coughlan, M., Cronin, P., & Ryan, F. (2007). Step-by-step guide to critiquing research. Part 1: Quantitative research. British Journal of Nursing, 16(11), 658-663. http://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2007.16.11.23681 (http://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2007.16.11.23681) McClendon, C., Greenberger, S., and Bridges, S. (2022). GCU doctoral resear ch: The literature landscape (2nd ed.). Grand Canyon University. Respectfully, Jay King-Cantway
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