Required:

a$.$ Eliminating a non$-$value$-$added activity

Planning and control

b$.$ Determining how much it costs to perform a heart transplant

Costing of product$/$activity

c$.$ Calculating the cost of inspecting components from an outside supplier

Costing of service

d$.$ Developing and using a budgeted income statement for a division

Planning and control

e$.$ Eliminating the need to inspect by improving the quality of products and processes

Planning and control

f$.$ Determining whether selling a product at split$-$off is more profitable than processing it further before selling it

Decision making

g$.$ Calculating the cost of producing an e$-$book

Costing of product$/$activity

h$.$ Using a trend report on quality costs to assess the effectiveness of a quality improvement program

Costing of development project

i$.$ Determining the units that must be sold to break even

Planning and control

j$.$ Calculating the cost to perform a tooth extraction

Costing of product$/$activity

k$.$ Determining the total cost of moving goods

Costing of service

l$.$ Using JIT purchasing and manufacturing to significantly reduce inventories

Planning and control

m$.$ Using unit product cost to help develop a bid price