Researched Argument Structure:

An effective ENG 114 argumentative research paper must contain all the following parts:

Introduction:

• Starts with a hook
• Establishes the topic
• Briefly summarizes the specific controversy/issue and opposing view points
• States the specific argumentative claim

Context/Background information:

• Supplies essential background of the issue (e.g. history, facts, dates, statistics, etc.)
• Defines unfamiliar terms
• Establishes the importance of the issue
• Builds credibility by demonstrating knowledge

Supporting Paragraphs:

• Each paragraph/section develops a specific point that supports the claim
• Start with a clear, focused topic sentence (NOT borrowed information)
• Contain specific, documented evidence (MLA style)
• Explain the significance of evidence

Counter-argument:

• Develops and objectively presents the strongest opposition(s) to your claim
• Start with a clear, focused topic sentence
• Contains specific, documented evidence (MLA style)
• Explains the significance of evidence

Rebuttal:

• Addresses and refutes the counter-argument
• Start with a clear, focused topic sentence
• Contains specific, documented evidence (MLA style)
• Explain the significance of evidence

Conclusion:

• Restates the claim
• Summarizes the main points/supporting evidence
• Ends with strong final comments

Works Cited:

• Follow MLA guidelines
• Begins on a separate page
• Matches in-text citations