Question: Section B: Linear Programming (Worth 25 marks) CHIEF Electronics Corporation manufactures four complex products that it supplies to aerospace firms. Each of the products must
Section B: Linear Programming (Worth 25 marks)
CHIEF Electronics Corporation manufactures four complex products that it supplies to aerospace firms. Each of the products must pass through the following departments before they are shipped: wiring, drilling, assembly, and inspection. The time requirement in hours for each unit to be produced and its corresponding profit value are summarized in the following table:
| Department | Unit profit | ||||
| Product | Wiring | Drilling | Assembly | Inspection | |
| A | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 9 |
| B | 1.5 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 12 |
| C | 1.5 | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 15 |
| D | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0.5 | 11 |
The capacity available in each department each month, and the minimum monthly production requirement to fulfill contracts, are as follows:
| Department | Full capacity (hours) | Available capacity (% of full capacity) |
| Wiring | 18,750 | 80 |
| Drilling | 34,000 | 50 |
| Assembly | 52,000 | 50 |
| Inspection | 16,000 | 75 |
| Product | Minimum production level |
| A | 150 |
| B | 100 |
| C | 300 |
| D | 400 |
You, as the production manager, have the responsibility of specifying production levels for each product for the coming month.
B.1. Formulate the problem as a LP model and then solve it by using Excels Solver. Explain/interpret the solution obtained. (10 marks)
| CHIEF Electronics Corporation | |||||||
| Recycling | Water Storage | Water Management | |||||
| Decision Variables | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | |||
| 20650 | 100 | 2750 | 400 | ||||
| Objective funtion (Max) | 9 | 12 | 15 | 11 | 232700 | ||
| Constraints | |||||||
| Wiring Hours | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1 | 15000 | <= | 15000 |
| Drilling Hours | 0.3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 12995 | <= | 17000 |
| Assembly Hours | 0.2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 8080 | <= | 26000 |
| Inpection Hours | 0.5 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 12000 | <= | 12000 |
| A | 1 | 20650 | >= | 150 | |||
| B | 1 | 100 | >= | 100 | |||
| C | 1 | 2750 | >= | 300 | |||
| D | 1 | 400 | >= | 400 | |||
B.3. If there is a shortage of 20% in the available capacity of the inspection department, should you keep the solution you found or change it? Why or why not? (5 marks)
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