Shape Tech is a computer technology company. It develops and sells personal computers and related products and services. The company warehouses most of the standard components needed for its computers near an assembly plant. A customized assemble-to-order computer can be en route to the customer within two business days. The company uses this strategy to differentiate itself with

line balancing.

no tier one suppliers.

state-of-the-art quality design.

short lead times.

short product life cycle.

A chocolate company, Choco Land, bought a leading hazelnut processing company to aid in producing its popular spread. This acquisition is an example of

forward integration.

balanced integration.

backward integration.

outsourcing.

partnering.