SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. For an election with 4 candidates (A, B, C, and D), we have the following preference schedule: Number of voters 20 14 8 7 2 1st choice A C DC 2nd choice B B B DA 3rd choice C DA B B 4th choice DACAC 1) Using the plurality method, the winner of the election is 1) 2) Using the plurality- with- elimination method, the winner of the election is 2) 3) Which candidate wins in the pairwise comparison between candidate A and candidate D? 3 ) 4) How many pairwise comparisons does candidate A win? 4) 5) Using the method of pairwise comparisons, the winner of the election is 5 6) Using the extended plurality ranking method, which candidate comes in last? 7) Using the extended Borda count ranking method, which candidate comes in last? 7 8) Using the extended plurality- with- elimination ranking method, which candidate comes in 8) second? 9) Using the extended pairwise comparison ranking method, which candidates tie for second 9 ) place? Solve the problem. 10) Consider an election with 456 voters and seven candidates. What is the smallest number of 10) votes that a plurality candidate could have? MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 11) An election is held among 21 candidates. What is the total number of pairwise comparisons in this 11) election? A) 212 B) 21 X2 21 x20 2 D) 221 E) 21