Question: Show all work for A-H; no excel please 1. Two firms, U and L, are identical in all respects except one - Firm U is

Show all work for A-H; no excel please
Show all work for A-H; no excel please 1. Two firms, U

1. Two firms, U and L, are identical in all respects except one - Firm U is debt-free, whereas Firm L has debt and equity in its capital structure. Each firm is expected to have net operating income of $800,000 per year in perpetuity. Suppose that the assumptions of Modigliani-Miller capital structure irrelevance hold (no taxes, no transactions costs, investors and companies can borrow at the same rate, no growth in earnings and 100% dividend payout). Investors are capitalizing Firm U's earnings at a 12.5% rate. Firm L is issuing $3,200,000 of debt at 4%, and the market assigns a 15% cost of equity to its stock. Given this, answer the following: a. What is the value of Firm U? b. What is the value of Firm L? c. What is the WACC for Firm U? d. What is the WACC for Firm L? [Answer: 10.42\%] e. If you hold 2% of the stock of Firm L, what three steps can you take to capture higher returns? f. What is your return-on-invested funds (ROI) using arbitrage? [Answer: 21\%] g. In theory, how will investors respond once they understand the returns you are realizing through arbitrage? h. Assuming that all adjustments occur to the levered firm's stock, what is the (i) equilibrium equity value and (ii) equity capitalization rate for the levered firm

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