Question: Solution The Process Capability Index ( Cpk ) is a measure of the ability of a process to produce products within specification limits . It

Solution
The Process Capability Index (Cpk) is a measure of the ability of a process to produce products within specification limits. It is calculated as the minimum of two values: [Cpk = min[(USL -\mu )/(3*\sigma ),(\mu - LSL)/(3*\sigma )]], where USL and LSL are the upper and lower specification limits,\mu is the average pressure, and \sigma is the standard deviation of the pressure.
In this case, the USL and LSL are 70 PSI and 55 PSI, respectively, the average pressure is 59 PSI, and the standard deviation is 2 PSI.
Therefore, the Process Capability Index (Cpk) is[Cpk = min[(59-55)/(3*2),(55-59)/(3*2)]]
[Cpk = min[0.10,-0.13]]
Final answer: The Process Capability Index (Cpk) is 0.10.

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