State the reason$($s$)$ why it is recommended not to conv$$rt a relationship to an associative entity if there is no need for conversion.

both $(1)$ and $(2)$

$(1)$ conversion or no conversion produces the same database design in the end

$(2)$ if a conversion is carried out, there is a lot more work to determine the maximum and minimum cardinality values of an associative entity.

conversion to an associative entity will change the way the relational model is created