Stowers Research issues bonds dated January 1, 2011, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds have a $28,000 par value and an annual contract rate of 8%, and they mature in 10 years.1. The market rate at the date of issuance is 6%. (a) Determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2011.(b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.2. The market rate at the date of issuance is 8%. (a) Determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2011.(b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.3 The market rate at the date of issuance is 12%. (c) Determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2011.(c) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.