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Thaarugo produces a GPS device that is becoming popular in parts of
Scandinavia. When Thaarugo produces one of these, a printed circuit board PCB is
used and it is populated with several electronic components. Thaarugo determines that it
needs about of this type of PCB each year. Demand is relatively constant
throughout the year and the ordering cost is about $ order; the holding cost is of
the price of each PCB Two companies are competing to become the dominant supplier
of PCB and both have offered quantity discounts as shown in the following table.
RMMIMBAR TO BXPLCCITLY WRITIE THIS FORMULAS USGD AND TIEIS VALUE
FOR MACH VARIABLO.
Which of the two suppliers should be selected if Thaarugo wishes to minimize total annual
inventory costs? Explain.
Current decision to buys Ross White's machine shop uses brackets each month during
the course of a year. This usage is relatively constant throughout the year. Currently, these
brackets are purchased from a supplier miles away for $ each and the lead time is days.
The holding cost per bracket per year is $ of the unit cost and the annual ordering cost
per order is $ There are working days per year.
Possible future decision to make in houser Ross White is reconsidering his decision of buying
the brackets and is considering making the brackets inhouse. He has determined the set up costs
would be $ in machinist time and lost production time. Fifty brackets could be p
ROMOMBOR TO BXPLTCILLY WRITE THE FORMULAS USOD AND THE VALUE
DOR cac: VArIABLE.
Which of the two suppliers should be selected if Thasugo wishes to minimize total annual
Inventory costs? Explain.
Current decision to buy: Ross White's machine shop uses brackets each month during.
the course of a year. This usage is relatively constant throughout the year. Currently, these
brackets are purchased from a supplier miles away for $ each and the lead time is days.
The holding cost per bracket per year is $ of the unit cost and the annual ordering cost
per order is $ There are working days per year.
Possible future decision to make inhouse: Ross White is reconsidering his decision of buying
the brackets and is considering making the brackets inhouse. He has determined the set up costs
would be $ in machinist time and lost production time. Fitty brackets could be produced in
a day once the machine has been set up Ross estimates that the cost including labor and
materials of producing one bracket would be $ The holding cost would be of the
cost
a What is the EOQ given Ross' current decision to buy the brackets? What is the total annual
t
b If Ross wants to start making the brackets inhouse, what is the optimal production quantity?
What is the total annual cost?
c Based on ALht the information you have, which decision should Ross make and why?
A company produces a part that is used in its production process. The company produces the
part at a rate of units per day. The daily demand for the product is units. The annual
demand for the part is units and occurs consistently over the days that the company
operates yearly, The company incurs a setup cost of $ each time the item is produced. The
cost of carying the item in inventory is estimated to be percent of the item's $ cost How
many units should the company produce cach production run to minimize its inventory
associated costs?
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