Summary of the article: The Role Of The Family In The Socialization Of Children. By BaferanI, M.H.

The main purpose of this research is to study "the role of the family in the socialization of children”. The study population was 

all high school students in District 2 of the city with her parents in the 2014-2015 school year, the sample of 100 participants 

was selected by stratified sampling method (50 parents and 50 children).Data was obtained through questionnaires 

(Questionnaire "Schaeffer family" and socialization questionnaire). SPSS software, t-test, and descriptive tables were used for 

data analysis. Results indicate that the amount of love in the family affects the socialization of children. (p <0.05)Control of the 

family affects children's socialization. (p <0.05)The cold and warm relationships in family affect the socialization of children. (p 

<0.05) 

 

Keywords: family, love, control, cold - warm relationships, socialization 

 

 

 Introduction 

1.

 

Man being social origin and social aspects of child development constitutes the basis of his human life. Necessary social, 

psychological fitness, enjoyment of social skills, self-esteem and social adaptability. Undoubtedly, the personality of the 

community is the social dimension of personality. In a word, family, good character development of children's basic 

platform. Parents, at least begin from the time that thought in your mind nurture childbearing, educational work. All eyes 

all walked and everything directly and indirectly voluntary and involuntary them makes the book a lesson and an example 

to the children and the critical factors of social development. In the process of socialization of children in the family, which 

forbids parents, imitation and identification of the most important ways of transmitting the values, norms and social 

customs that are mentioned. In fact, in the family that children learn what is right and what is wrong (Sotoudeh, 2004). 

 Child characteristics inherited from their parents in this way, parents provide growth and development of children. 

Parental influence on children is not limited to hereditary aspects, but also in understanding the child's parents in public 

life and culture also play an important role Family social status, economic situation, opinions, customs, ideals and 

aspirations of parents and their education level has a lot of influence on children's behavior (Shariatmadari, 1970). 

Healthy child is born, the highest growth potential, he created at his best, and it has the capacity to be trained in the best 

way and to achieve the highest perfection; provided that the family should be given the right environment in which to 

grow. (Atai, 2012)For children from socially desirable growth should benefit from the experience of pleasant social. When 

the adult patterns because parents always intimate and emotional relationship with the child and establish social balance 

and vitality of the association and play together, they prepare children to communicate with others and to participate in 

social activities more. Conversely, children whose parents are not with them but autocratic behavior and ordering another 

behavior, such experiences are unpleasant and repugnant not show much desire to connect with others. Anxiety, 

shyness, anger and aggression among parents and children could be socially desirable growth of pests. To encourage 

children to develop their social connections have sweet memories of their relationship with their parents remain in their 

minds so that social satisfaction for the positive relationship and interaction with others. According to what was said to be 

the family's role in children's socialization realized. This study aims to investigate the role of the family in the socialization 

of children in 2014. 

 

1.1 Problem Statement 

 

We are social beings, and we are able to continue living in the community with others. The lack of compatibility and 

synergy with other young people grows more complete due to lack of them. It would be a long-term binding disturb social 

order. Having the right relationships, healthy and positive with others can be a key to development and human perfection. 

Socialization process that people with the values, beliefs and standards of behavior that culture expects them to learn

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