Question: Suppose that M 1 and M 2 are two DFA s with the same input alphabet. We ll refer to the state set, start state,

Suppose that M1 and M2 are two DFAs with the same input alphabet. Well refer to the
state set, start state, final state set, and transition function of M1 as S1,\iota 1, F1, and \delta 1
respectively, and similarly for M2. We define the product DFA M1\times M2 as follows. The
state set is the direct product S1\times S2, the set of ordered pairs s1, s2 with s1 in S1 and
s2 in S2. The start state is the pair \iota 1,\iota 2 and the final state set is F1\times F2. The new
transition function takes a state s1, s2 and a letter a to \delta 1(s1, a),\delta 2(s2, a). Prove that the
product DFA decides the language L(M1)\cap L(M

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