1. Suppose you are evaluating an orchid species that exhibits a left-handed lip on the flower or a right-handed lip. Suppose you sample 27 flowers and 16 are left-handed. Using a 1% significance level, test the hypothesis that left-handed and right-handed lips occur equally often. What conclusion should you draw?

1. Because the test statistic is .96 with critical values of 1.96, we fail to reject H₀ and conclude there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that left-handed and right-handed lips occur in different frequencies.
2. Because the test statistic is .98 with critical values of 1.96, we fail to reject H₀ and conclude there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that left-handed and right-handed lips occur in different frequencies.
3. Because the test statistic is .96 with critical values of 2.32, we fail to reject H₀ and conclude there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that left-handed and right-handed lips occur in different frequencies.
4. Because the test statistic is .98 with critical values of 2.32, we fail to reject H₀ and conclude there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that left-handed and right-handed lips occur in different frequencies.
5. Because the test statistic is .96 with critical values of 2.58, we fail to reject H₀ and conclude there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that left-handed and right-handed lips occur in different frequencies.