TASK: Write C code that performs the following steps:

$1.$ Include "qutyio.h$"$ and $,$ and initialise the serial interface

using serial$\_$init$().$

$2.$ Create a variable "state" to store your student number in decimal.

You should use a fixed$-$width integer type from the header

file.

$3.$ Iterate through all the numbers from $0$ to $255$ in sequence, and for

each number, perform the following steps:

a$.$ Take the bitwise XOR of the number with the variable "state",

storing the result back into "state".

b$.$ Rotate right the bits in "state" at least one time, and until the

LSB of "state" is a zero. If there are no cleared bits in "state"

do nothing.

c$.$ Print the least significant two bytes of "state" to the serial

output as four uppercase hexadecimal digits, followed by a space.

The prefix $"0$x$"$ is not required.

d$.$ Inspect bits $11-4$ of "state" $($where bit $0$ is the LSB$).$

$-$ If the most significant nibble of this byte, represented as a

hexadecimal digit, matches the second last digit of your student

number, represented as a decimal digit, print the word "foo" to

the serial output.

$-$ If the least significant nibble of this byte, represented as a

hexadecimal digit, matches the final digit of your student

number, represented as a decimal digit, print the word "bar" to

the serial output.

$-$ If both match, print "foobar".

e$.$ Print a newline character to the serial output.

$4.$ After step $3,$ your program should have printed $256$ lines to the

serial output.

Program execution should then proceed to the infinite loop without

producing any further output.

My code outputs $256$ lines, however it isnt printing them in a correct order and without foo and bar on the ends?

#include

#include "qutyio.h$"$

#include

int main$($void$)\{$

$//$ Initialize the serial interface

serial$\_$init$()$;

uint$32\_$t state $=12345678$; $//$placeholder

$//$ Iterate through numbers from $0$ to $255$

for $($int i $=0$; i $<=255$; i$++)\{$

state $^=$ i;

$//$ Rotate the bits in 'state' to the right

while $($state & $1)\{$

state $>>=1$;

$\}$

$//$ Print the least significant two bytes of 'state'

printf$("\%04$X $",$ state & $0$xFFFF$)$;

$//$ Extract the nibbles and compare with student number digits

int ms$\_$nibble $=($state $>>4)$ & $0$xF;

int ls$\_$nibble $=$ state & $0$xF;

int student$\_$number$\_$digits $=5678$;

if $($ms$\_$nibble $==$ student$\_$number$\_$digits$)\{$

printf$("$foo$")$;

$\}$

if $($ls$\_$nibble $==$ student$\_$number$\_$digits$)\{$

printf$("$bar$")$;

$\}$

printf$("$

$")$;

$\}$

$//$ END OF EXTENSION$03$ EXERCISES $//$

$//$ DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE $//$

while $(1)$; $//$ Loop indefinitely

$\}$