Question: Techno Instruments uses a manufacturing costing system with one direct-cost category (direct materials) and three indirect-cost categories: In response to competitive pressures at the end
Techno
Instruments uses a manufacturing costing system with one direct-cost category (direct materials) and three indirect-cost categories:
In response to competitive pressures at the end of
2016,
Techno
Instruments used value-engineering techniques to reduce manufacturing costs. Actual information for
2016
and
2017
is as follows:
|
| 2016 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Setup, production-order, and materials-handling costs per batch | $8,700 | $7,900 |
| Total manufacturing-operations cost per machine-hour | $62 | $52 |
| Cost per engineering change | $27,000 | $15,625 |
The management of
Techno
Instruments wants to evaluate whether value engineering has succeeded in reducing the target manufacturing cost per unit of one of its products, HJ6, by
20%.
Actual results for
2016
and
2017
for HJ6 are:
|
| Actual Results for 2016 | Actual Results for 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Units of HJ6 produced | 4,500 | 5,000 |
| Direct material cost per unit of HJ6 | $2,000 | $1,600 |
| Total number of batches required to produce HJ6 | 60 | 70 |
| Total machine-hours required to produce HJ6 | 28,800 | 25,500 |
| Number of engineering changes made | 10 | 8 |
Requirements 1 and 2. Calculate the manufacturing cost per unit of HJ6 in
2016,
then in
2017.
(Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
| 2016 | |
|
| cost per unit |
| Direct materials |
|
| Batch-level costs |
|
| Mfg. operations costs |
|
| Engineering change costs |
|
| Total |
|
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