Question: Techno Instruments uses a manufacturing costing system with one direct-cost category (direct materials) and three indirect-cost categories: In response to competitive pressures at the end

Techno

Instruments uses a manufacturing costing system with one direct-cost category (direct materials) and three indirect-cost categories:

In response to competitive pressures at the end of

2016,

Techno

Instruments used value-engineering techniques to reduce manufacturing costs. Actual information for

2016

and

2017

is as follows:

2016

2017

Setup, production-order, and materials-handling costs per batch

$8,700

$7,900

Total manufacturing-operations cost per machine-hour

$62

$52

Cost per engineering change

$27,000

$15,625

The management of

Techno

Instruments wants to evaluate whether value engineering has succeeded in reducing the target manufacturing cost per unit of one of its products, HJ6, by

20%.

Actual results for

2016

and

2017

for HJ6 are:

Actual Results for 2016

Actual Results for 2017

Units of HJ6 produced

4,500

5,000

Direct material cost per unit of HJ6

$2,000

$1,600

Total number of batches required to produce HJ6

60

70

Total machine-hours required to produce HJ6

28,800

25,500

Number of engineering changes made

10

8

Requirements 1 and 2. Calculate the manufacturing cost per unit of HJ6 in

2016,

then in

2017.

(Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

2016

cost per unit

Direct materials

Batch-level costs

Mfg. operations costs

Engineering change costs

Total

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