Question: The attached Excel sheet contains data on annual returns on IBM and 3M stocks over the period 1990-2002, as well as annual returns on S&P
The attached Excel sheet contains data on annual returns on IBM and 3M stocks over the period 1990-2002, as well as annual returns on S&P 500 Index and one-year U.S. Treasury bills for this period. You are asked to evaluate performance of IBM and 3M stocks using the CAPMs Security Market Line with S&P 500 Index as proxy for the market return.
(i) Compute the annual excess returns of IBM, 3M, and the S&P 500.
(ii) Use Excel to compute regression coefficients of IBM excess returns on S&P 500 excess returns. More precisely, use Excel functions SLOPE and INTERCEPT to compute the slope and the intercept of the regression. The slope is the estimate of IBMs beta. If the intercept is positive, IBM stock has overper- formed. Otherwise, it has underperformed. Which way is it? Use RSQ
function to find the regressions R2.
(iii) Do the same calculations for 3M stock as for IBM in part (ii). How has 3M
stock performed over the time period 1990-2002?
| Date | S&P 500 | IBM | 3M | 1-year T-bill | |
| Dec-90 | -3.1 | 17.46 | 11.3 | 7.89 | |
| Dec-91 | 30.47 | -23.87 | 14.04 | 5.86 | |
| Dec-92 | 7.62 | -56.85 | 8.81 | 3.89 | |
| Dec-93 | 10.08 | 11.4 | 10.85 | 3.43 | |
| Dec-94 | 1.32 | 26.33 | 1.49 | 5.32 | |
| Dec-95 | 37.58 | 21.75 | 25.03 | 5.94 | |
| Dec-96 | 22.96 | 50.59 | 25.04 | 5.52 | |
| Dec-97 | 33.36 | 32.28 | 1.2 | 5.63 | |
| Dec-98 | 28.58 | 56.67 | -11.7 | 5.05 | |
| Dec-99 | 21.04 | 15.71 | 34.43 | 5.08 | |
| Dec-00 | -9.1 | -23.83 | 20.79 | 6.11 | |
| Dec-01 | -11.89 | 35.28 | -1.92 | 3.49 | |
| Dec-02 | -22.1 | -44.11 | 4.22 | 2 | |
| Annual returns on S&P 500 Index, IBM stock, 3M stock, and 1-year US T-bill rates. S&P 500 is a proxy for market return; T-bill rates are for risk-free rates in respective years.
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