The basic assumption of "Tone$-$at$-$the$-$Top" as a leadership concept is best represented by which one of the following statements?

Employees need to be told what their leadership is doing

Leadership behaviors are not generally observable or known throughout the organization

Communication strategies need to developed that will reach all levels of the organization to deliver tone at the top messaging

That it represents the ethical atmosphere created in the workplace by leadership

Tone$-$at$-$the$-$Top is independent of organizational behaviors