Question: The block cipher introduced in our Module 3 lecture notes encrypts five bits at a time. Now consider the analogous cipher that encrypts seven bits

The block cipher introduced in our Module 3 lecture notes encrypts
five bits at a time. Now consider the analogous cipher that encrypts
seven bits at a time. Here a key (w, P, k) consists of: (1) a bit string w
of length 7,(2) a permutation on the digits d6d5d4d3d2d1d0, and (3) an
odd integer k modulo 27=128. How many keys of the form (w, P, k)
are there?

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