the core principles such as process design, capacity planning, inventory management, and quality control. Investigate how theory informs decision$-$making to enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and improve customer satisfaction. Analyze case studies illustrating the implementation of operations management strategies across various industries, considering factors like globalization, technology integration, and sustainability. Additionally, discuss the evolving nature of operations management theory in response to contemporary challenges, such as supply chain disruptions, digital transformation, and shifting consumer demands. Ultimately, assess the impact of operations management theory on organizational success and competitiveness."