Question: The debt - to - equity ( D / E ) ratio is one of the key measures that banks evaluate when deciding whether to

The debt-to-equity (D/E) ratio is one of the key measures that banks evaluate when deciding whether to extend a loan to a company. Companies with high D/E ratios are unlikely to qualify for a loan. United is applying for a large bank loan. Suppose that United Healths D/E ratio is 3.0, which is high. Uniteds liabilities almost entirely consist of lease payables (from the lease of the MRI machine and other leases). Should the bank adjust Uniteds D/E ratio to exclude the lease payables? In other words, should lease payables be treated the same as other long-term debt (i.e., bond and note payables) for purposes of calculating a companys D/E ratio? Why or why not?

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