Question: The diagram at right shows a solid disk that is mounted so that it can rotate about its center. Four identical thin rods are welded
The diagram at right shows a solid disk that is mounted so that it can rotate about its center. Four identical thin rods are welded to the disk. The four rods form a perfect square and the square is centered on the disk. The diagonal of the square is equal to the diameter of the disk. A string is wrapped around the disk and a rock hangs from its end. Use the following notation:
Mass of disk: M
Mass of each rod: M
Mass of rock: M
Length of each rod: L
What is the radius of the disk in terms of L
Radius of Disk
Distance between the center of the disk and the center of each rod?
Distance
Moment of inertia of the diskfour rod system?
Itext diskfour rod system
Draw an extended freebody diagram of the diskfour rod system on a piece of paper.
Draw a regular freebody diagram for the rock on a piece of paper.
The diagrams you drew should contain the following forces:
mathrmT tension in the string quad Ttext pivot tension supporting the disks's pivot
Wtext pulley weight of disk and four rods Wtext rock weight of the rock
Write the rotational Newton's Second Law for the diskfour rod system. Your equation should be expressed in terms of the forces above as well as M L and alpha the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the diskfour rod system.
Write Newton's Second Law for the rock.
Write an expression for the angular acceleration of the diskfour rod system, alpha in terms of the acceleration of the rock, a and L
alpha
Solve the system of equations for the acceleration of the rock. Express your answer in terms of M L andor g
a
Derive an expression for the amount of time it takes the diskfour rod system to rotate complete revolutions if it starts from rest. Express your answer in terms of M L andor g
Delta t
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