The dividend growth rate$($g$)$ cannot be determined by

A$.$the book value per share and the return on equity ratio$($ROE$)$

B$.$the dividend per share$($D$),$the earnings per share$($EPS$)$ and the return on equity ratio$($ROE$)$

C$.$the dividend payout ratio$($d$)$ and the return on equity ratio$($ROE$)$